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Pendergrass Pass

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About This Technique

Pendergrass Pass: A Comprehensive Guide

The Pendergrass Pass is an efficient guard pass in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ), primarily used from the Half Guard position. This technique is named after the BJJ practitioner who popularized it, and is renowned for its simplicity, control, and effectiveness.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Position: Half Guard (Top Position)

  1. Establish Base:

    • Begin in your opponent's half guard with your right knee on the mat, cutting across their body.
    • Ensure your other knee is upright, maintaining balance and pressure on your opponent. Your hands should be on the mat or gripping their gi for stability.
  2. Control the Far Underhook:

    • Use your right arm to secure an underhook on your opponent's left arm.
    • This prevents them from sitting up or creating space, making it difficult for them to re-establish guard.
  3. Cross-Face with Shoulder Pressure:

    • Use your left arm to reach over your opponent’s face, and position your shoulder underneath their jawline for cross-face control.
    • Apply pressure by driving your shoulder in, limiting their ability to turn towards you.
  4. Unlock the Half Guard:

    • Begin working your trapped right leg free by swiveling your hips from side to side.
    • Keep the foot of your right leg active; use your toes to peel open the opponent’s locked legs slightly.
  5. Knee Slide Over:

    • Once the legs are loosened, slide your knee across your opponent's leg, aiming to reach the mat on the opposite side.
    • Keep the pressure constant with your upper body to prevent their movement.
  6. Switch Base and Secure Side Control:

    • As your knee touches down, switch your hips to establish side control, pulling your right arm (with underhook) out to trap closer to their shoulders.
    • Stabilize by adjusting your hips low and chest to chest, controlling their near-side arm with your left hand.
  7. Finalize Control:

    • Consolidate your side control by either transitioning to a more dominant position like Mount or maintaining side control pressure, using frames and hands-on hips when necessary.

Tips and Key Points

  • Always maintain pressure to prevent counter attempts.
  • Keep hips down, and do not over-commit with the upper body to avoid sweeps.
  • Be prepared to adjust grips based on your opponent’s defensive responses.

Conclusion

The Pendergrass Pass is a reliable guard passing technique that emphasizes pressure and control from the half guard. By practicing the movement consistently, you can efficiently pass the half guard and establish a dominant position against your opponent.

How to Execute

# Pendergrass Pass from Half Guard

## Setup
- **Initial Position Details**: You are in your opponent's half guard position. Your opponent has one of your legs trapped between their legs while you maintain a top position.
- **Grips and Controls Needed**: 
  - Use your free hand to control your opponent's far side collar (cross-collar grip) with a firm grip.
  - Use your other hand to post on the mat for balance or control their near-side sleeve or wrist.
  - Ensure your head is positioned on the same side as your grip on their collar to maintain pressure.

## Steps
1. **Establish Base**:
   - Stay low and maintain a strong base. Ensure your trapped leg is slightly forward to prevent them from advancing their position.
   - Use your free hand to post or control your opponent’s body, ensuring you are not overextended.

2. **Create Pressure**:
   - Drive your shoulder into your opponent's chest while pulling on the collar to create downward pressure. This will help to pin them and limit their mobility.

3. **Free the Trapped Leg**:
   - Slide your knee of the trapped leg towards your opponent's hips, using your body weight to assist in breaking their grip.
   - Use your free foot to push against their bottom leg, helping to create a gap for your knee to slide through.

4. **Knee Slide Through**:
   - Once your knee is free, slide it across their hips towards the mat, moving into a more dominant side control position.
   - Keep your cross-collar grip tight to prevent them from turning into you.

5. **Secure Side Control**:
   - As your knee passes through, switch your grip from their collar to control their head or underhook their far arm to prevent them from bridging or turning.
   - Flatten your opponent by sprawling your leg back and applying chest pressure.

## Key Points
- **Important Details to Remember**:
  - Maintain a strong base throughout the pass to avoid being swept.
  - Use your shoulder pressure effectively to pin your opponent's upper body.

- **Common Mistakes to Avoid**:
  - Do not allow your opponent to underhook your arm, as this will give them leverage to escape or sweep.
  - Avoid lifting your hips too high when freeing your leg, as this can lead to losing balance and being reversed.
  - Ensure your transitions are smooth; rushing the pass can create openings for your opponent to counter.

By following these steps with attention to detail, the Pendergrass Pass can be a highly effective technique for transitioning from half guard to a dominant position in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu.

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