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BeginnerJumping Guard
N/A
Taught by:Nathan Merkle
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About This Technique
Jumping Guard Technique
Introduction:
The Jumping Guard technique is a dynamic and energetic way to pull your opponent into your closed guard position directly from a standing situation. It requires precise timing and coordination, making it a favorite for those looking to offset an opponent's balance quickly.
Japanese Name: N/A
Position:
- Starting Position: Standing
- Ending Position: Closed Guard
Step-by-Step Instructions:
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Initial Grips:
- Begin by establishing your grips on your opponent. One hand should grip the collar of your opponent's gi, while the other controls opposite to that forearm or sleeve.
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Gauge the Distance:
- Ensure you maintain a close distance to your opponent. This helps in successfully transitioning and minimizes the risk of them moving away quickly.
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Knee Bend Preparations:
- Slightly bend your knees to build momentum for your jump. This spring-like action gives you the required propulsion to leap upwards and attach your legs around your opponent's waist.
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The Leap:
- Simultaneously, push off your feet as you tuck your legs bringing your knees towards your chest. Aim to wrap your thighs tightly around your opponent's waist as you rise.
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Guard Closing:
- Cross your ankles behind your opponent's back and squeeze your knees tight to lock the guard. Ensure there's no space between your chest and their torso by pulling them close, utilizing your grip on their collar.
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Guard Adjustment & Safety:
- Quickly adjust your position to maintain comfort and optimal guard pressure. Establish a strong grip on one of their arms to prevent them from immediately breaking or pressuring your guard.
Tips for Success:
- Timing is crucial. Attempt the move when your opponent least expects it or isn't firmly rooted on their feet. This can be from them attempting a strike or a defensive movement.
- Stay Soft. Avoid being rigid during the leap as this may make you unbalanced and open to counters.
- Be Aware. Maintain mindfulness of your training partner's posture to prevent possible injury to both parties. Proper training pads and a safe environment should be prioritized.
Common Mistakes:
- **Improper Grips: **Failing to secure a strong hold on your opponent may lead to incomplete execution and potential counters.
- Not Locking the Guard: Failing to cross your ankles as you close the guard can lead to easy escape routes for your opponent.
Conclusion:
The Jumping Guard is a spectacular yet highly efficient technique that can surprise an opponent in competition or sparring. Mastering this move can create numerous opportunistic advantages, either for submission or position control.
How to Execute
# Jumping Guard from Standing Position in BJJ
## Setup
- **Initial Position Details:**
- Start in a standing position facing your opponent. You should be in a balanced stance, maintaining a posture where you can move quickly and adjust your base as needed.
- **Grips and Controls Needed:**
- Establish a collar grip with one of your hands. This grip should be on the opponent's gi collar, ideally at the side where you plan to jump.
- Use your other hand to secure a sleeve grip on the same side as your collar grip. This will help control the opponent's arm and maintain balance during the jump.
## Steps
1. **Assess Your Distance:**
- Ensure you are close enough to your opponent. The distance should be just enough for you to comfortably reach them with your grips, but not so close that you are easily off-balanced.
2. **Create Momentum:**
- Slightly bend your knees to prepare for the jump. This will give you the explosive power needed to elevate yourself.
3. **Jump and Pull:**
- Simultaneously jump up while pulling on the collar and sleeve grips. The pull should create forward momentum, helping you climb up your opponent's body.
4. **Wrap Your Legs:**
- As you ascend, open your legs wide and aim to wrap them around your opponent's waist. Your thighs should latch onto their sides securely.
5. **Close Your Guard:**
- Once your legs are around your opponent, cross your ankles behind their back to close your guard. Engage your core to maintain a tight guard.
6. **Adjust and Control:**
- Immediately after closing your guard, adjust your posture by pulling yourself close to your opponent’s torso using your grips.
- Keep your opponent controlled by maintaining tight grips and using your legs to control their movement.
## Key Points
- **Important Details to Remember:**
- Timing is crucial in the jumping guard; ensure your jump is synchronized with the pull of your grips.
- Maintain a strong grip throughout the technique to avoid being easily shaken off by the opponent.
- **Common Mistakes to Avoid:**
- Do not jump from too far away, as this can lead to loss of balance and a poor guard position.
- Avoid weak grips, as they can lead to an ineffective jump and give your opponent opportunities to counter.
- Be cautious of your opponent's posture; if they are leaning too far back or are unstable, the jumping guard may not be the best option.
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